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  • BIND 9.3.0 소스설치 on RedHat 7.3
    1. bind 9.3.0 최신버전 source 다운로드
    
    # cd /usr/src
    # wget ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.3.0/bind-9.3.0.tar.gz 
     
    2. 압축풀기
    # tar xvzf bind-9.3.0.tar.gz
     
    3. 기존의 nameserver 정지 
    # ntsysv (named 를 uncheck)
    # service named stop
     
    4. openssl 업데이트해줘야함 ( --with-openssl 옵션 넣을시) 
    * apt-get 설치 (openssl 설치전에 해줌)
    http://ftp.freshrpms.net/pub/freshrpms/redhat/7.3/apt/apt-0.5.5cnc5-fr0.rh73.2.i386.rpm
     
    [root@ns local]# rpm -e gated
    gated 하고 zebra 하고 충돌나기 때문에 어느 한 패키지는 삭제해줘야 한다. (메시지가 나왔을시만 해당됨)
    [root@ns local]# apt-get install openssl
     
    - 주의사항 -
    1. 설치전에 OpenSSL을 업그래이드 시켜 준다. 필자는 레드헷 7.3에서 설치하다 OpenSSL에러가 나서 up2date로 업그래이드 시켜 줬다. 아래와 같은 에러나 나면서 0.9.6e이상 버전을 요구하는데 그냥 up2date로 업그래이드 시켜 줬더니 openssl-0.9.6b-32.7버전으로 교체 되면서 이상없이 설치가 되었다.
     
    configure: error: you need OpenSSL 0.9.6e/0.9.7-beta2 (or newer): CERT CA-2002-23
    ftp://rpmfind.net/linux/redhat/updates/7.3/en/os/i386/openssl-0.9.6b-35.7.i386.rpm
     
    5. bind 9.3.0 compile 
    # ./configure --prefix= /usr/local/bind-9.3.0 --enable-threads
    # make
    # make install
     
    6. 심볼릭 링크 걸어주기 
    # cd /usr/local
    # ln -s bind-9.3.0/ bind
     
    7. etc, var/run, var/named, var/tmp 디렉토리 생성 
    # cd /usr/local/bind
    # mkdir etc
    # mkdir var
    # cd var
    # mkdir run
    # mkdir named
    # mkdir tmp
     
    8. 키 생성
    # cd /usr/local/bind/sbin
    # ./rndc-confgen > /usr/local/bind/etc/rndc.conf
     
    9. bin 파일 심볼링 링크 
    # cd /usr/sbin
    # mv rndc rndc.bak
    # mv rndc-confgen rndc-confgen.bak
    # ln -s ../local/bind/sbin/rndc rndc
    # ln -s ../local/bind/sbin/rndc-confgen rndc-confgen
     
    # cd /usr/bin
    # mv dig dig.bak
    # mv nslookup nslookup.bak
    # ln -s ../local/bind/bin/dig dig
    # ln -s ../local/bind/bin/nslookup nslookup
     
    10. named.conf, kkanari.info.zone 생성 
    # cd /usr/local/bind/etc
    # cat named.conf
    options {
            directory "/var/named";
            dump-file "/usr/local/bind/var/tmp/named_dump.db";
            statistics-file "/usr/local/bind/var/tmp/named.stats";
            version "no version";
            /*
             * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
             * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
             * directive below.  Previous versions of BIND always asked
             * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
             * port by default.
             */
            // query-source address * port 53;
    };
    key "rndc-key" {
           algorithm hmac-md5;
          secret "xx4m2r4GlTiKIaAVrW5fbg==";
    };
    controls {
           inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
                   allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndc-key"; };
    };
    zone "." IN {
            type hint;
            file "named.ca";
    };
    zone "localhost" IN {
            type master;
            file "localhost.zone";
            allow-update { none; };
    };
    zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
            type master;
            file "named.local";
            allow-update { none; };
    };
    zone "kkanari.info" IN {
            type master;
            file "kkanari.info.zone";
            allow-update { key rndc-key; };
    };
    //include "/etc/rndc.key";
     
    # cd /usr/local/bind/var/named
    # cat kkanari.info.zone
    $TTL 3600
    @       IN      SOA     ns.kkanari.info. root.kkanari.info. (
                                          2004121003 ; serial
                                          28800      ; refresh
                                          7200       ; retry
                                          604800     ; expire
                                          86400      ; minimum
                                          )
            IN      NS      ns.kkanari.info.
            IN      A       210.111.16.144
            IN      MX 10   mail
    ns      IN      A       210.111.16.144
    ns2     IN      A       210.111.16.144
    mail    IN      A       210.111.16.144
    ftp     IN      A       210.111.16.144
    www     IN      A       210.111.16.144
    home    IN      A       210.111.16.144
    *       IN      A       210.111.16.144
    
     
    11. rndc.conf 생성 
    # cd /usr/local/bind/etc
    # cat rndc.conf
    # Start of rndc.conf
    key "rndc-key" {
            algorithm hmac-md5;
            secret "xx4m2r4GlTiKIaAVrW5fbg==";
    };
    options {
            default-key "rndc-key";
            default-server 127.0.0.1;
            default-port 953;
    };
    # End of rndc.conf
    # Use with the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as needed:
    # key "rndc-key" {
    #       algorithm hmac-md5;
    #       secret "xx4m2r4GlTiKIaAVrW5fbg==";
    # };
    #
    # controls {
    #       inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
    #               allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndc-key"; };
    # };
    # End of named.conf
     
    12. 실행 
    # /usr/local/bind/sbin/named -c /usr/local/bind/etc/named.conf&
     
    13. 캐슁서버 동작확인 
    [root@ns bind]# nslookup
    > server 127.0.0.1
    Default server: 127.0.0.1
    Address: 127.0.0.1#53
    > naver.com
    Server:         127.0.0.1
    Address:        127.0.0.1#53
    Non-authoritative answer:
    Name:   naver.com
    Address: 211.218.150.200
    > kr.yahoo.com
    Server:         127.0.0.1
    Address:        127.0.0.1#53
    Non-authoritative answer:
    kr.yahoo.com    canonical name = home.vip.krn.yahoo.com.
    Name:   home.vip.krn.yahoo.com
    Address: 202.43.214.190
    
    * 위와같이 쿼리가 온다면 이상없음
     
    14. 도메인 쿼리 동작확인 
    [root@ns bind]# nslookup
    > server 127.0.0.1
    Default server: 127.0.0.1
    Address: 127.0.0.1#53
    > kkanari.info
    Server:         127.0.0.1
    Address:        127.0.0.1#53
    Name:   kkanari.info
    Address: 210.111.16.144
    > www.kkanari.info
    Server:         127.0.0.1
    Address:        127.0.0.1#53
    Name:   www.kkanari.info
    Address: 210.111.16.144
    >
     
    * 위와같이 쿼리가 온다면 이상없음
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